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Polls Show Wide Racial Gap On Trayvon Martin Case

President Barack Obama delivered remarks on the Trayvon Martin case from the White House briefing room Friday.
Win McNamee
President Barack Obama delivered remarks on the Trayvon Martin case from the White House briefing room Friday.

President Obama delivered remarks on the Trayvon Martin case from the White House briefing room Friday.
Win McNamee
President Obama delivered remarks on the Trayvon Martin case from the White House briefing room Friday.

Aqua Etefia holds up a Trayvon Martin mask at a rally Saturday in Miami.
Wilfredo Lee
Aqua Etefia holds up a Trayvon Martin mask at a rally Saturday in Miami.

Two polls released Monday revealed a dramatic racial gap in public opinion surrounding the Trayvon Martin case, with notable disparities on issues ranging from reaction to the verdict to the need for a national discussion on race.

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According to a Pew Research Center poll, 86 percent of African-Americans expressed dissatisfaction with the verdict, compared with just 30 percent of whites. A Washington Post/ABC News poll reported a similar finding: Just 9 percent of blacks approved of acquitting George Zimmerman of criminal charges in Martin's death, compared with 51 percent of whites who approved.

The Post/ABC News data also reported that 87 percent of blacks say the shooting was unjustified. Just 33 percent of whites agreed.

Hispanic reaction registered in between, with 16 percent saying the shooting was justified, 34 percent saying it was unjustified and 50 percent reporting they couldn't say whether the shooting was or wasn't justified.

The frustration that many Americans have felt over the verdict was reflected in "Justice For Trayvon" rallies that were held in numerous cities over the weekend.

The Pew poll also revealed a significant divide over the level of attention the case received. A huge majority of African-Americans (78 percent) said the case raises important issues about race that need to be discussed, but just less than one-third of whites (28 percent) agreed.

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A small percentage of African-Americans (13 percent) said the issue of race "is getting too much attention"; the percentage of whites saying that, however, was 60 percent.

Reactions to the controversial verdict also broke down along age and political party lines.

The stark poll numbers came against the backdrop of President Obama's extraordinary remarks on the case Friday, when he spoke in personal terms about Martin and the African-American experience.

"In the African-American community, at least, there's a lot of pain around what happened here. I think it's important to recognize that the African-American community is looking at this issue through a set of experiences and a history that doesn't go away," he said. "The African-American community is also knowledgeable that there is a history of racial disparities in the application of our criminal laws -- everything from the death penalty to enforcement of our drug laws. And that ends up having an impact in terms of how people interpret the case."

The Washington Post/ABC News poll was conducted by telephone July 18-21 among a random national sample of 1,002 adults. The Pew Research Center poll was conducted July 17-21 among a national sample of 1,480 adults.

Copyright 2013 NPR. To see more, visit www.npr.org.