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San Diego inches closer to regulating short-term rentals

A sign lays on the ground with its message in opposition of short term vacation rentals, July 17, 2018.
KPBS Staff
A sign lays on the ground with its message in opposition of short term vacation rentals, July 17, 2018.

The San Diego City Council on Monday approved a set of fees to be charged to those seeking a license to operate short-term home rentals.

The rentals, popularized by sites like AirBnb and VRBO, have gone unregulated for years as city leaders struggled to forge a compromise. The stalemate ended in February when the council approved regulations that will cap the number of licenses for homes rented out 20 days or more per year.

RELATED: Mayor Gloria Signs Short-Term Rental Ordinance Into Law

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Licenses for those types of rentals will cost $1,000 a year. Licenses for homes rented fewer than 20 days per year will cost $100, while licenses for rentals where the owner lives onsite will cost $225. Neither of those lower cost licenses will be subject to a cap.

Revenue from the fees will fund new software and staff positions to administer and enforce the regulations.

Before signing off on the fees, councilmembers heard a presentation from city staffers on their progress toward crafting a lottery system that will distribute the licenses that fall under the cap system. The city will limit licenses for homes outside Mission Beach to the equivalent of 1% of the city's total housing stock.

In Mission Beach, which has a long history of short-term home rentals even before the advent of online hosting platforms, the city will offer licenses totaling 30% of the neighborhood's housing stock. Staff estimated there would be 1,081 licenses available in Mission Beach and 5,416 licenses in the rest of the city.

Several short-term rental hosts voiced concerns Monday over the city's proposed lottery methodology, which they said did not do enough to prioritize responsible hosts over those with a history of tolerating unruly guests. Many also opposed starting the license requirement in July at the height of tourist season.

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Councilmember Raul Campillo agreed the lottery methodology needed improvement, given that the council agreed to the regulations on the condition that good hosts be given priority in obtaining licenses.

"There's a whole lot of people depending on this system rolling out with credibility, applicability and accountability for good hosts, good guests and more," Campillo said.