American Masters: A Letter To Elia

Airs Monday, October 4, 2010 at 9:30 p.m. on KPBS

Martin Scorsese (L) with Elia Kazan

Above: Martin Scorsese (L) with Elia Kazan

Elia Kazan’s name was brought front and center to the world again during the buzz surrounding the March 1999 Academy Awards. He was to receive an Oscar for Lifetime Achievement, an honor that divided Hollywood. Then 89 years old, Kazan was primarily remembered for his impressive directorial body of work in the 1950s — "On the Waterfront," "East of Eden," "A Streetcar Named Desire," "Gentleman’s Agreement," "A Face in the Crowd" — but remained controversial.

To many, he was singularly and permanently emblematic of the sin of “naming names” before the House Committee on Un-American Activities. To others, his extraordinary work deserved recognition. One of his strongest supporters — one of the men who stood tall with Kazan in front of that divided Hollywood audience in 1999 — was the filmmaker Martin Scorsese, the director of this documentary, a personal and poignant meditation on art and the creative impulse.

"A Letter To Elia" is composed of minimal elements: Scorsese on camera and off; snippets of Kazan interviews; readings from his writings; photos, posters and a wealth of film clips; and music. There is biography and autobiography — Kazan’s life, his sense of himself as an immigrant, as an outsider — and Scorsese’s early experiences seeing Kazan’s films for the first time — and being forever influenced.

Video

Elia Kazan talks "On The Waterfront"

Above: Oscar-winning film director Elia Kazan discusses his experience making the classic film "On The Waterfront, 1954" in this exclusive interview. "On The Waterfront" won 8 Oscars, including Best Picture, and starred Marlon Brando, Karl Malden, Lee J. Cobb, Eva Marie Saint and Rod Steiger.

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