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Arts & Culture

INDEPENDENT LENS: When I Rise

Barbara Smith Conrad, revisiting The University of Texas at Austin campus, 2007.
Courtesy of Alpheus Media, Inc.
Barbara Smith Conrad, revisiting The University of Texas at Austin campus, 2007.

Airs Sunday, February 13, 2011 at 11 p.m. on KPBS TV

"When I Rise" is the inspiring story of Barbara Smith Conrad, a gifted black mezzo-soprano who, as a music student at the University of Texas, found herself in a civil rights storm that changed her life forever.

Barbara had transferred from Prairie View A&M University in the fall of 1956 as part of the first racially integrated undergraduate class at the University of Texas. Shortly after beginning her new life in Austin, Barbara’s innate musical talent attracted the attention of her professors in the School of Music, and she was cast as the romantic lead in the campus rendition of Dido and Aeneas — opposite a white male student.

Opposition to the casting decision fueled a racial controversy that traveled from the university campus to the Texas Legislature. Mere days before the opera opened in May 1957, university officials succumbed to pressure from a small group of radical segregationists. The Dean of Fine Arts asked Barbara to step down, and a white student assumed the role of Dido.

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A flood of media coverage ensued, beginning with the Houston Post and quickly escalating to the San Francisco Chronicle, The New York Times, and most notably, a controversial article in Time magazine.

Harry Belafonte, an entertainment superstar of the era, read about Barbara, called her at her dorm in Austin, Texas, and the rest — as Barbara says — is history. This small-town girl, whose voice and spirit stem from her roots in east Texas, emerged as an internationally celebrated mezzo-soprano and headlined on stages around the world. In 2009, Barbara returned to Texas and the university, finding the grace and dignity to forgive the past.

"When I Rise" is on Facebook.

Barbara Smith Conrad Interview
Video Excerpt: Independent Lens: When I Rise