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KPBS Midday Edition

What an interest rate increase means for inflation

A gas pump is shown at a Shell gas station in San Diego, Calif. March 8, 2022.
KPBS Staff

The Federal Reserve announced its first interest rate increase in three years on Wednesday. Though the increase was a modest quarter of a percent, the central bank also said it planned six additional rate hikes this year.

RELATED: San Diego businesses struggle to keep up with gas prices and inflation

The rate increase is to combat 40-year high inflation rates, which have had an impact on the cost of necessities such as gas, food and housing.

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"It's always a risk when you start changing things like interest rates, and I think this is again why the Fed is doing it in very small increments is because they're trying to make sure the economy has what would be considered a soft landing so that we can can anticipate what's happening and not just grind the economy to a halt," Ray Major, Chief Economist of the San Diego Association of Governments said.

"A quarter of a percent is not that much, but, after a series of six rate hikes, this becomes a real issue for the economy. It's a problem for the consumer when we start to do a series of rate hikes like this," he said.

Major joined Midday Edition on Thursday to talk about what an interest rate increase means for inflation.

  • The Federal reserve made a move yesterday to cool down the inflationary spiral that’s made gas, food and housing prices spike by raising the rates banks use to lend money to each other.
  • Dueling proposals from Democrats and Republicans in the California legislature aim to provide relief from soaring gas prices.