On Thursday, Arizona lawmakers repealed a law that restricted how public school teachers could talk about LGBTQ relationships in health classes.
The Arizona law regulated HIV/AIDS instruction in public schools. Since 1991, it has banned teachers in those courses from promoting "a homosexual life-style," portraying "homosexuality as a positive alternative life-style" or suggesting there are safe ways to have homosexual sex.
At least six other states have curriculum laws around LGBTQ issues, according to the advocacy group GLSEN. Like many of the laws that exist in other states, Arizona's was created in the throes of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
The repeal was the culmination of a lawsuit filed against Arizona education leaders in March, and years of advocacy from Democrats and LGBTQ advocacy groups.
"We're so excited and relieved and, I think, in a state of shock, to be honest," said Carol Brochin, a plaintiff in the lawsuit with her child, who lawsuit identifies as S.C.
"[S.C.] was so surprised and really taken aback and started crying, actually," Brochin said.
S.C., a Mexican-American seventh-grader, uses they/them pronouns and identifies as queer.
"They are the emotional center for their friends," Brochin said, adding that she thinks it's because of how much S.C. has been through.
The lawsuit described the bullying and offensive name-calling S.C. experienced in sixth grade while attending a Tucson Unified School District middle school. It said S.C. was "repeatedly called a 'stupid gay kid' and 'faggot' by other students," and S.C. did not feel safe at school and "frequently went to the school nurse's office because they were so upset from the harassment and bullying."
The complaint argued that because S.C. would take courses that are subject to the curriculum law in high school, they "will face further stigma and will be denied equal education opportunities because of the Law."
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It was unclear from the beginning who, if anyone, would defend the law. One of the lawsuit's listed defendants, Arizona Superintendent Kathy Hoffman, had already publicly supported the LGBTQ curriculum restrictions' repeal.
In a 24-hour period between Wednesday and Thursday, the Arizona House and Senate voted on a repeal, and Gov. Doug Ducey signed it into law.
The amendment was brought by Republican Rep. T.J. Shope.
"I thought to myself this ... seems fairly antiquated. We should probably go ahead and see if we can't get out of this," Shope said after the vote. He added that repealing the law would save taxpayer money that would have gone to defending it against the lawsuit.
Democratic Sen. Martín Quezada had tried to repeal the law every year since 2016, but Republican lawmakers blocked his bill from advancing.
"I want us to all be honest with ourselves today about this bill," Quezada said in explaining his vote for the repeal. "We would not be here today if it was not a forced issue."
Several LGBTQ lawmakers explained how powerful it was to vote yes on the repeal.
"Today's vote is long overdue," said Democratic Rep. Andrés Cano, who is gay. "Our schools should be safe; they should be inclusive; they should be free from harassment, bullying and stigmatization."
Both Republicans and Democrats supported the repeal, with 74 lawmakers voting in favor. The 15 no votes all came from GOP legislators.
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