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Arts & Culture

The Draft

ROTC training at University of Maryland.
Courtesy of Partisan Pictures
ROTC training at University of Maryland.

Stream now or tune in Wednesday, Nov 11, 2020 at 9 p.m. on KPBS 2

This film is available to stream on demand

The United States military draft has always stirred controversy, exposing fault lines in race, class and culture. "The Draft" explores the turbulent history of the draft, from the Revolutionary War to present, including the debate over its termination.

Originally airing in 2015, "The Draft" was part of PBS’ special block of programming related to the Vietnam War.

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Americans have grappled with the tensions between patriotic duty and personal liberty during each of the nation’s major wars, and "The Draft" takes viewers inside the story, bringing to life the violent battles and vital discussions over mandatory military service.

Army soldier in training.
Courtesy of Partisan Pictures
Army soldier in training.

Scenes of today’s military in combat, interviews with significant figures, including Donald Rumsfeld, Dan Rather and Tom Hayden, and rarely seen archival footage punctuate the issue.

Captain Lancaster giving the oath of enlistment at Ft. Hamilton, Brooklyn.
Courtesy of Partisan Pictures
Captain Lancaster giving the oath of enlistment at Ft. Hamilton, Brooklyn.

From the Civil War draft riots, to the radical draft reforms of World War I, to the mass mobilization of World War II, "The Draft" examines the actions of the Vietnam War, when many Americans came together to end compulsory service.

David McReynolds and Tom Cornell in front of the Union Square arch where they burned their draft cards during the Vietnam era.
Courtesy of Partisan Pictures
David McReynolds and Tom Cornell in front of the Union Square arch where they burned their draft cards during the Vietnam era.

But in more recent decades, the question of who serves in America’s military has emerged again as small numbers of Americans in uniform fight for years on distant battlefields.

Activist Bruce Dancis returning to Central Park’s Sheep Meadow, where he lead a draft card burning in 1967.
Courtesy of Partisan Pictures
Activist Bruce Dancis returning to Central Park’s Sheep Meadow, where he lead a draft card burning in 1967.

“Though the draft ended with the Vietnam War, its legacy casts a long shadow across the American experience,” said Bill Gardner, Vice President of Programming and Development for PBS. “We wanted to present a film that explores the many aspects of mandatory military service, throughout our history, and how its elimination has impacted both the way we view our armed forces and how we fight our nation’s wars.”

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A young man taking the oath of enlistment at Ft. Hamilton, Brooklyn.
Courtesy of Partisan Pictures
A young man taking the oath of enlistment at Ft. Hamilton, Brooklyn.

“Today men and women serving in military are there because they want to serve, and the country's a better place for it.” – Donald Rumsfeld

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