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These Are The 2016 National Book Award Finalists

Alexander Spatari Getty Images

From a group of 40, the finalists for the National Book Awards have been whittled to just half that number. The National Book Foundation released its shortlists Thursday for its annual prize in four categories: fiction, nonfiction, poetry and young people's literature.

Among the novelists, scholars, poets and illustrators listed below, some — such as Jacqueline Woodson, Viet Thanh Nguyen and Rita Dove — are no strangers to literary laurels. Dove, a former U.S. poet laureate, brings the heft of three decades of poems — while Nguyen has racked up a raft of honors over a career much more brief (so far). Meanwhile, Woodson is now one step from returning to the stage she took in 2014, when she won the National Book Award for young people's literature, for Brown Girl Dreaming.

Still, the lists feature more than just past awards-season favorites. Solmaz Sharif, a lecturer at Stanford, has earned the nod for her first poetry collection, while it's Nicola Yoon's second novel, The Sun Is Also a Star, that made this year's shortlist for young people's literature.

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Beyond a medal, a statue and adoring gazes, the winning author in each category also receives $10,000. Winners for all four categories will be announced on Nov. 16 in New York City.

In the meantime, one winner has been decided already: Robert A. Caro, who has earned the medal for distinguished contribution to American letters — the National Book Awards' version of a lifetime achievement honor. The Pulitzer- (and National Book Award- and National Book Critics Circle Award-) winning biographer will receive his award on the same night.

Fiction

Chris Bachelder, The Throwback SpecialPaulette Jiles, News of the WorldKaran Mahajan, The Association of Small BombsColson Whitehead, The Underground RailroadJacqueline Woodson, Another Brooklyn

Nonfiction

Arlie Russell Hochschild, Strangers in Their Own Land: Anger and Mourning on the American RightIbram X. Kendi, Stamped from the Beginning: The Definitive History of Racist Ideas in AmericaViet Thanh Nguyen, Nothing Ever Dies: Vietnam and the Memory of WarAndrés Reséndez, The Other Slavery: The Uncovered Story of Indian Enslavement in AmericaHeather Ann Thompson, Blood in the Water: The Attica Prison Uprising of 1971 and Its Legacy

Poetry

Daniel Borzutzky, The Performance of Becoming HumanRita Dove, Collected Poems 1974 – 2004Peter Gizzi, ArcheophonicsJay Hopler, The Abridged History of RainfallSolmaz Sharif, Look

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Young People's Literature

Kate DiCamillo, Raymie NightingaleJohn Lewis, Andrew Aydin & Nate Powell, March: Book ThreeGrace Lin, When the Sea Turned to SilverJason Reynolds, GhostNicola Yoon, The Sun Is Also a Star

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