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Arts & Culture

INDEPENDENT LENS: Best Of Enemies

William F. Buckley, Jr. and Gore Vidal on an ABC News set during the 1968 conventions.
Courtesy of ABC Photo Archives/ABC via Getty Images
William F. Buckley, Jr. and Gore Vidal on an ABC News set during the 1968 conventions.

Airs Monday, Oct. 3, 2016 at 10 p.m. on KPBS TV

Film Revisits the Game-Changing William F. Buckley/Gore Vidal Debates of the 1968 Presidential Campaign

In the summer of 1968, television news changed forever. Dead last in the ratings, ABC News hired two towering public intellectuals to debate each other during the Democratic and Republican national conventions. William F. Buckley Jr. was a leading light of the new conservative movement. Gore Vidal, a Democrat and cousin to Jackie Onassis, was a leftist novelist and polemicist. Armed with deep-seated distrust and enmity, Vidal and Buckley believed each other’s political ideologies were dangerous for America.

Like rounds in a heavyweight battle, they pummeled out policy and personal insult, their explosive exchanges devolving into vitriolic name-calling. Live and unscripted, they kept viewers riveted as Nixon became the Republican nominee in Miami and violence rocked the Democratic convention in Chicago. Ratings for ABC News skyrocketed and a new era in contentious public discourse was born.

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Directed by Robert Gordon and Academy Award-winning Sundance Film Festival alum Morgan Neville ("Twenty Feet from Stardom"), "Best Of Enemies" spotlights the birth of the highbrow blood sport practiced by today’s ever-present pundit television. The film premieres on INDEPENDENT LENS Monday, Oct. 3, 2016 on PBS.

William F. Buckley, Jr. and Gore Vidal on an ABC News set during the 1968 conventions.
Courtesy of Estate of Archie Lieberman
William F. Buckley, Jr. and Gore Vidal on an ABC News set during the 1968 conventions.

“In the focused light of the 1968 national television camera, the seeds were planted for our present media landscape, when the spectacle trumps the content of argument,” says director Robert Gordon. “Each side today, like these two men, sees the other as malignant, promulgating views catastrophic for America; strident partisanship is understood as virile patriotism and compromise is castration. These Vidal-Buckley debates forecast the present state of civic discourse, heated by camera lights and abbreviated by corporate sponsors.”

“Ultimately, this is a story about something I care about deeply; how the way we now ‘talk’ and ‘listen’ to each other through media is in fact corrosive to our society,” says director Morgan Neville. “Sometimes I look around and wonder, ‘What happened to the adults in our culture?’ This film, I hope, offers some clues.”

William F. Buckley, Jr. and Gore Vidal on an ABC News set during the 1968 conventions.
Courtesy of ABC Photo Archives/ABC via Getty Images
William F. Buckley, Jr. and Gore Vidal on an ABC News set during the 1968 conventions.

WATCH ON DEMAND:

"Best Of Enemies" will be available for online viewing on the site from Oct. 4-Nov. 2, 2016. Extend your viewing window with KPBS Passport, video streaming for members ($60 yearly) using your computer, smartphone or tablet. We offer Passport videos on ROKU! Activate your benefit now.

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CREDITS:

Produced and Directed By Morgan Neville and Robert Gordon. Executive Producers Julie Goldman and Clif Philips. Readings by Kelsey Grammer and John Lithgow. Co-Producer is Caryn Capotosto. Editors: Eileen Meyer and Aaron Wickenden. Consulting Producer is Tom Graves. Associate Producer is Eileen Meyer. Composer is Jonathan Kirkscey. Executive Producer for Independent Television Service is Sally Jo Fifer. "Best Of Enemies is a co-production of Sandbar, LLC. and ITVS, with funding provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.