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NATURE: Lions of the Skeleton Coast

Lionesses "Alpha" and "Bravo" lead their cubs into the dunes. Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia.
Will Steenkamp / © Into Nature Productions
/
PBS
Lionesses "Alpha" and "Bravo" lead their cubs into the dunes. Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia.

Stream now with KPBS+ / Watch Sunday, Aug, 23, 2026 at 8 p.m. on KPBS 2

In this captivating tale, lion researcher Dr. Philip Stander follows three orphaned desert lion cubs as they navigate the harsh realities of survival in one of the world’s most unforgiving places, Namibia’s brutal Skeleton Coast. Stander’s passion for these majestic creatures began 40 years ago, when he encountered a lone desert lioness on the Coast shores.

Lion researcher Dr. Philip Stander follows three orphaned desert lion cubs as they navigate the brutal Skeleton Coast of Namibia. Watch the cubs learn to adapt, hunt, and defy the odds of survival in this vast desert territory.

But the desert lions soon disappeared from the region, and more than a decade later, he discovers a female cub called “Queen” whose life unlocks the survival secrets of desert lions. One day tragedy strikes the Queen’s three granddaughters who become unexpectedly orphaned, and they embark on a harrowing journey through the empty desert facing starvation. Stander documents their every move, revealing the unique and complex relationship between land and marine predators.

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Chased by their aunt into an unhospitable part of the desert, the cubs found an oasis where they developed new hunting strategies and became bird hunters - previously unheard of among lions.

Noteworthy Moments: 

Dr. Philip Stander investigates the intertidal zone, where lions predate on marine food resources. Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia.
Will Steenkamp / © Into Nature Productions
/
PBS
Dr. Philip Stander investigates the intertidal zone, where lions predate on marine food resources. Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia.

  • More than 30 years ago, conservationist Dr. Philip Stander gave up his way of life to become a desert nomad in Namibia, where he began following one exceptional lioness known as The Queen and her litter of cubs. 
  • The Queen fought a male leopard, but the leopard inflicted such severe injuries that she succumbed to them and died a few days later. 
  • The Queen’s three desert lion cubs - Alpha, Bravo, and Charlie - were waiting for their mother, who wasn’t going to return. As a result, they had stopped playing and were waiting to die. Play is a fundamental part of their upbringing; it is a key element in developing their hunting skills and fostering social bonds, which is crucial to their survival. 
  • Hunger overshadowed the cubs’ longing to be with their mother, so they sought out their aunt in hopes she could be their new guardian. Their aunt attacked the cubs and would not accept them. 
  • Chased by their aunt into an inhospitable part of the desert, the cubs found an oasis where they developed new hunting strategies and became bird hunters, which was previously unheard of for lions. Since they were sharing small portions of food, it created tension between the sisters. Charlie eventually crossed the dunes and never returned. 
  • Charlie once again met their aunt, who had aggressively ousted her and her sisters. Her aunt now welcomed the companionship and mentored Charlie, showing her how to hunt larger prey like giraffes. 
  • Alpha and Bravo reached the ocean and made the Skeleton Coast their new home, where they learned how to hunt and eat a new set of prey from the marine ecosystem. 
  • The desert went through an extreme drought and the aunt eventually died. Alpha, the first of the sisters, became a mother and continues the legacy of coastal desert lions. 
As a young lioness reconnects with her aunt, she is taught how to hunt giraffes, a skill mastered by the lioness's mother.

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You can also tune in live to watch our four TV channels in real time: KPBS, KPBS 2, Create, KPBS Kids 24/7. We also added a new channel - FNX (First Nation Experience). Your KPBS Passport member benefit works on KPBS+ too! You’ll have access to even more great shows when you simply log in with your KPBS Passport account.

Orphan lion cubs Alpha and Bravo reached the ocean and made the Skeleton Coast their new home. Here, they learned how to hunt and eat a new set of prey from the marine ecosystem: seals.

Credits: A film by Will and Lianne Steenkamp. A production of The WNET Group, ORF, Into Nature Productions, Kurt Mayer Film, WDR and ARTE. The documentary is narrated by Noma Dumezweni with Dr. Philip Stander and filmed by Lianne and Will Steenkamp. Will Steenkamp and Kurt Mayer are Executive Producers. For NATURE, Fred Kaufman is Executive Producer. Bill Murphy is Series Producer. Janet Hess is Series Editor. Danielle Broza is Digital Content & Strategy Lead. NATURE is a production of The WNET Group.

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Three orphaned desert lion cubs peek over a dune crest, where their aunt feasts on an oryx gazelle kill. Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia.
Will Steenkamp / © Into Nature Productions
/
PBS
Three orphaned desert lion cubs peek over a dune crest, where their aunt feasts on an oryx gazelle kill. Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia.

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